Christmas Day
聖誕節
Quick Facts
Historical Background & Origins
Christmas Day, celebrated on 25 December, is a statutory holiday in Hong Kong and forms part of the territory’s winter holiday season. Its public recognition developed during the British colonial period, when Christian institutions, European customs, and an international commercial culture became established alongside older Chinese traditions. Although Christians remain a minority of Hong Kong’s population, Christmas has become a widely observed civic and commercial occasion enjoyed by people of many faiths and backgrounds.
In modern Hong Kong, Christmas combines religious observance with a highly visible urban festival. Churches hold services commemorating the birth of Jesus Christ, while shopping districts, hotels, theme parks, and public spaces install elaborate lights, trees, seasonal displays, and large-scale decorations. The holiday is closely linked with the year-end retail season and is often celebrated together with New Year, reflecting Hong Kong’s cosmopolitan character and its blend of Chinese, Western, and global influences.
Customs, Traditions & Celebrations
Many Hong Kong residents begin celebrating in the weeks before 25 December by visiting illuminated districts such as Tsim Sha Tsui, Central, Causeway Bay, and major shopping malls. Families, friends, and colleagues commonly meet for Christmas meals, parties, gift exchanges, karaoke, and evening walks to view decorations. Christian communities attend Christmas Eve or Christmas Day services, including carol services and midnight Mass, while public celebrations may feature concerts, light displays, seasonal markets, and family entertainment. Common greetings include “Merry Christmas,” “Happy Christmas,” and the Cantonese phrase “Sing dan faai lok” (聖誕快樂).
Food traditions vary widely. Western-style meals may include roast turkey, ham, roast chicken, stuffing, Christmas pudding, mince pies, and fruitcake, particularly at hotels and restaurants offering festive set menus or buffets. Hong Kong families may also prepare Chinese dishes, seafood, hot pot, or locally popular desserts, illustrating the holiday’s adaptation to local tastes. Gift-giving, charitable activities, Christmas cards, Santa-themed events, and exchanging small presents at office or school gatherings are especially common, while the day after Christmas is also widely associated with the Boxing Day holiday and extended family outings or shopping.